What Would Steve Do?

Tyler Linsten Investing

Shares of Apple have been beaten up recently, technically the worst losing streak since 1998, but that’s not what I’d be worried about if I were a long-term shareholder. Losing streaks I can handle – it’s essentially losing a few coin tosses in a row. No, what I find concerning is Tim Cook’s focus. As CEO, he sets the tone for what kind of shareholder base Apple will have.

Last night, Cook either flew across the country to New Jersey from Cupertino, CA, or he dedicated a large chunk of his day on the East Coast, to give “Mad Money” host Jim Cramer a lengthy, sit-down interview on the topic of Apple, and more specifically: AAPL. Now, normally this shouldn’t ring any alarm bells, but timing is everything. “Mad Money” is a show mostly dedicated to trading, and CNBC is a network wholly dedicated to market short-termism. So, effectively, we have the CEO of the largest company in the world trying to calm the fears of people who likely couldn’t care less about where the stock or the company are in ten years. That’s not good.

Cook’s time is a finite resource and it’s unfortunate he thought this would be a good use of it. If the company really is facing some major headwinds, is a Cramer interview really in Apple’s best long-term interest? I seriously doubt it. What if Cook kept his head down and spent this time righting the ship? Then again, this is a CEO who gave in to Carl Icahn’s demand for short-term focus.

We simply have another example of the emotional side of investing wreaking havoc on what should be a simple deal: do the right things and over the long-term the stock will do the talking. The rest is just noise. Sort of like this noise about Icahn selling his entire stake already, after extracting his pound of flesh from Tim Cook.

My advice to Tim, or any other investor feeling bad about a losing streak? Listen to my favorite Tame Impala song and repeat its mantra: “Gotta be above it, gotta be above it, gotta be above it…”

Q1 Client Letter

Tyler Linsten Client Letters

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A Cheapskate’s Arsenal

Tyler Linsten Personal Finance

It’s true: I consider myself to be a card-carrying, Certified Cheapskate™. Some may say the patron saint of our kind is this man:

costanza

However, George Costanza’s cheapness is driven more by pettiness – mine is driven by a deep love and respect of compound interest. Save more = invest more = compound more interest. It’s that simple. Here’s a slice of my tools of the trade – you might call it a diversified portfolio of thrift:

Simple – I cannot think of a better banking experience than the one I’ve had with Simple. No checks, no branches, tons of ATMs, photo deposit, awesome spending tracking, beautiful app, fast and responsive customer service and best of all: FREE. It’s a bank in an app.  I’ve been living a checkless life for years now with Simple and I’ve loved every minute of it.

Google Fi (& Nexus) – Cell phones are a notorious black hole for spending and are major budget-busters. Google’s Project Fi is by far the best value in wireless and they don’t skimp on the quality of their phones. With Fi, the service uses phones from Google’s Nexus program so it’s a showcase for Android’s latest and greatest. If you’re not a data hog, it’s extremely affordable. You start with $20/mo for unlimited call/text and add $10/GB for data. I usually only use about 1 gig per month so my monthly bill is around $35 after taxes with a Nexus 5X, which was less than $300 outright. Super cheap.

GolfNow – This one’s an app for the golfers, but it’s too useful not to include on my list. On the surface, GolfNow is just an app for reserving tee times – but there’s a sneaky feature for the flexible cheapskate: their “Hot Deals.” For each course that participates, GolfNow sells about one super low-priced round per day with a cart included, and it’s typically less than $20. Non-golfers: you’ll have to trust me, that’s a great deal. Golfers: I hope you forget about this so I can keep snagging the Hot Deals.

Betterment – I could go on and on regarding the potential I see for Betterment, but their utility for the cheapskate is simple: slick investing software for truly reasonable fees. I believe automated investing changes the game for regular consumers and advisors, alike, and the number of features Betterment has already shipped within this concept is encouraging. Betterment most importantly enables automation, a necessary part of this cheapskate’s compound interest love-affair. Deposits hit your account and are invested accordingly on the same day, and dividends are reinvested intelligently as soon as they’re received.

Umpqua HSA – the ultimate in cheapskate victories is a win against Uncle Sam. An HSA, if a person is eligible via a high deductible health plan, provides users a double whammy of savings: a tax deduction upfront for contributions, and then tax-free distributions (!) for qualified medical expenses. When I set up my own HSA, I scoured the competition and settled with Umpqua (a bank based in the Pacific Northwest) because they have minimal fees and offer a free debit card for easy healthcare expenditures. Now, Umpqua’s been a fine custodian for my HSA, but my real point here is that it’s the tax treatment of the account that provides the real benefit to the cheapskate. If eligible, an HSA is a no-brainer for the Costanzas of the world.

 

Obvious disclosure:

  • None of the above content should be seen as a tailored recommendation – your personal circumstances will vary. 
  • Betterment’s institutional platform, Betterment Institutional, is one of Alder Cove Capital, LLC’s preferred custodians for advisory clients. You can get an account started in less than five minutes. 
  • I have no affiliate marketing or referral relationships with any of the brands mentioned above. They’re simply products I personally use. 

 

You’re Only As Good As…

Tyler Linsten Investing, Personal Finance

 

…Your Goalie

goaliefail

…Your Closer

walkoff

…Your Kicker

kickerfail

…Your 4th Quarter Free-Throw Shooting

freethrowfail

…Your Short Putts to Force a Playoff in the US Open

DJfail

…Your Worst Bluff

bluff

…The Worst Day Your Brakes Have

brakefail

You get the picture. So where’s the investing angle? There’s always a tie-in! Here it is:

Regarding investment professionals….

You’re Only as Good as Your Worst Conflict of Interest

 

Dave Ramsey recently caused a stir in the world of Finance Twitter because of his ridiculous tweet regarding pending legislation to force stockbrokers to act as fiduciaries toward clients:

Screenshot 2016-02-28 at 8.17.28 PM

The thing about Dave is he has a lot of good philosophies regarding personal finance. He has a very large following because of the huge megaphone his radio program provides, and it allows him to share all of his ideas with the world. There’s one problem with all of this:

Dave has a fatal flaw. He gets all the way to the 9th inning with the lead, and then he coughs it up. A home run that erases all of his hard work and good ideas.

Mr Ramsey directly profits when his large following take his ideas to heart. When his listeners go to his website to find a financial product salesperson — yes, Dave recommends you buy products with huge up-front commissions — he wins. Dave’s fighting legislation because it would undermine the network of “Endorsed Local Providers” who pay Mr Ramsey to be on his list of “endorsed” investment professionals. Forcing all stockbrokers to act as fiduciaries will put a serious strain on Dave’s income statement because the pool of “professionals” selling crappy A-share mutual funds will likely shallow considerably.

Any investment professional is only as good as his worst conflict of interest. Dave Ramsey’s is really bad.

 

 

Fees

Tyler Linsten Investing

Fees are finally a hot-button issue in the financial world. As they should be! For too long, fees were ignored and accepted as just the “cost of doing business” with an investment advisor, or worse, with a broker, an insurance “guy” or the CPA down the street selling mutual funds.  Thankfully, it’s now becoming painfully obvious to many investors that high fees are, without a shred of doubt, cancerous to investment returns and the individual investor.

Ask yourself: How can any self-respecting advisor feel good about being an advocate for low fees on investment funds, but on the other hand charge clients the highest amount they can get away with?

I started this advisory with a low-fee structure. I was laughed at by numerous consultants and industry “experts” for charging half of what was considered the Gold Standard 1% rate. Now I’m doubling down on the idea that I should win only when clients win – and also on the Amazon.com philosophy of being relentless in finding ways to charge clients the least amount viable instead of the most.

An Update

Instead of a plain 0.50% per year fee on assets under advisement, broken up quarterly with no ceiling, I’m now setting a cap on the quarterly fee at $900. This results in a maximum yearly fee for clients at $3,600 per year. It ends up looking a whole lot like a $300 per month subscription for clients at or above $720,000 in assets under advisement, and that’s by design. Clients with larger portfolios shouldn’t subsidize clients with smaller portfolios.

Also, I now have a minimum fee of $297 per quarter. This number is no mistake and settled there for a reason: it’s intended to replicate a $99 per month charge. A big problem for clients is when they have no (or low) assets it’s hard to get help because advisors don’t see the value if they can’t draw from a large portfolio. My thought is that most people, regardless of account size, can manage to pay the equivalent of $99 per month if they’re serious about getting investment advice. I don’t ever want to turn someone away because they don’t have a large portfolio.

Many advisors are adopting either (1) a monthly subscription model with a large upfront fee for all clients or (2) a flat yearly fee model. Both options give the advisor zero financial incentive to grow client portfolios at any asset level (besides to keep clients just happy enough to not fire them).

For instance, one advisor is gaining publicity with a $4500 yearly fee per relationship. While a flat fee across the board is much better than many of the alternatives, I personally don’t want to be incentivized to only get clients to “sign on the bottom line” — I also want to win when they win, and share in the loss if account values go down — because I believe in the notion that financial incentives are important. This subtle, but important update to my fee model confirms my commitment to help turn smaller portfolios into larger portfolios.

Here’s an interactive chart to show the different estimates of yearly fees based on the models I’ve mentioned:

As you can see above, it is a very painful situation to hire a flat-fee advisor as a client with little or no assets, just as it’s VERY expensive to hire an advisor who charges 1% with no ceiling as a client with a large portfolio.

It would give me a hefty amount of personal satisfaction to again be lambasted for “leaving too much money on the table” by charging clients as little as possible. This is a bit of a twisted sounding dream, true, but would be an absolute confirmation of my desire to take the Amazon.com approach to heart.

Channeling the spirit of Samuel L Jackson’s character in “Pulp Fiction,” I challenge the so-called experts once more:

SAY “YOUR FEES ARE TOO LOW” AGAIN. I DARE YOU…I DOUBLE DARE YOU, (redacted)!

Bring it on, “experts.”